Let us
call a spade a spade. Do we need the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA)
or not?
The
Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) was once known as a superpower in
Southeast Asia. Along the years, administrations have failed to respond to the
pace of technological advancements and the need for modernization.
Gone are
the days that our armed forces have such credence in the international
community. We have a colorful history to share about the strength of our
military institution. We have sent our troops to neighboring countries in times
of need. We had among the most respected air force and perhaps even among the
most capable naval forces in the region. Our military might has faded.
The capability and the bravery of our
uniformed soldiers are beyond question. Despite the lack the most basic
resources in the battlefield, our troops have sacrificed so much to defend our
country and its sovereignty. For
decades, despite the thousands of the lives that were lost, as a country, we
failed miserably in curbing insurgency and atrocities instigated by the
communists and mercenary groups in most parts of the archipelago. We have
focused so much on our domestic security issues that we have failed to set
sight on external threats against our rights as nation.
Before
the issue was Borneo. Decades after, we are confronted with the occupation in
Spratlys, then Scarborough Shoal. This was followed by series of outright
disrespect of China to our rights as a country as she proudly brags her
aggression in own backyard. Who knows what’s next?
The
response of this administration to cleanse the ranks in the armed forces
simultaneously with its determination to modernize military is one thing. But
the overwhelming multitudes of threats against our national security is another.
These efforts will not be enough and perhaps done too late. The aircrafts and
vessels we have purchased are due for arrival a few years from now. And
while waiting, the increasing number of threats remain and even aggravate to an extent that would no
longer be manageable.
If we
are capable of upgrading our military in the speed, scope, budget allocation comparable to hostile countries, who would be against total self-reliance? But then,
common sense is depicting the contrary.
The task
to decide on the constitutionality of EDCA lies upon the Court. As we await for
its decision, so long as it is not tantamount to selling the soul of our
Republic, let EDCA, as it was envisioned. be executed. The imminent dangers
knocking on our doorsteps should never be brushed aside. Acting accordingly
with precision and urgency is what we need to do. Simply criticizing while
carelessly letting our gates open is the real cowardice in the guise of
displaced nationalism.
Defending
the country and our people against all forms of present and future threats is a
responsibility of the State and also of every Filipino. The decay in our
government structures may be rooted not only from corruption but more so, with
the sheer apathy of the people. So long as all our rights as a nation and our
people are safeguarded, let EDCA, until otherwise ruled out by the Court, serve
its purpose.
Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement
ReplyDeleteWhat is EDCA? Most of the Filipino Citizens are not even aware of the ongoing oral arguments as regards the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement between the United States of America and the Republic of the Philippines.
The Agreement deepens the defense cooperation between parties and maintains and develops their individual and collective capacity. It also aims to help, maintain and develop additional maritime security, maintain domain awareness and humanitarian assistance and disaster relief capabilities. The Philippine government saw the urgency for these trainings during the aftermath of the Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan). The goal and the implementation of the agreement will definitely benefit the Philippines considering that the US will conduct a training to our Military and Marine forces in addition to that they were allowed to build infrastructures on the agreed location provided that it will be beneficial for the implementation of the EDCA. The infrastructure will however built by them will be left to the Philippine Government at the end of the agreed period. We need not to wait for another Yolanda before we educate our people on how to attend on the concerns of the people.
There are several legal issues that arise during the oral arguments First, the approval of the EDCA, they are arguing that it is a Treaty then therefore the concurrence of the Senate is needed. This is based on the proposition that EDCA is a new Treaty and is not a implementing rules and regulations of the existing treaties. I am not against the EDCA but considering that this Agreement consist of an addendum and not a mere implementing rules, it should be submitted to the Senate for concurrence, in accordance with the 1987 Constitution. If the signing of this agreement will be done by the Executive Department itself it will encroach the powers of the other branch of the Government.
Secondly, the Treaty is of transcendental importance; therefore a Judicial Review is also needed. The legal standing of the petitioners are questioned, they are suing in their capacity as taxpayers. There is no question of constitutionality of the Treaty since it does not violate any provision in the constitution.
This Agreement will have a long term benefit for our Government not only on our Military and Marine people but also on our country as a whole since it will improve our defense system. It will somehow make us reliant again on our defense system and that the other countries who tend to “bully” us since they are aware of our weakness will be lessen. I am hoping that if in the course of the implementation of this agreement we can see the drastic change on the state of our country. We should accept the fact that our country need the support of our allies.